)))
   (((
    )))
  .-------.
  |       |_
  |       | )
  |  ~~~  |/
  '-------'
   \_____/

The Tea House

International Tea Day & World Day for Cultural Diversity

Today's Tea World Traditions Tea Types Ceremonies How to Brew Tea Wisdom History About

The Six Types of True Tea

All true tea comes from the same plant: Camellia sinensis. The difference between types is in the processing - particularly oxidation level and method.

     Camellia sinensis

        ,---.
       /     \
      ( o   o )  <-- The humble tea bush
       \  -  /       from which all tea flows
      ,'`---'`.
     /   |||   \
    /    |||    \

White Tea

Origin: Fujian, China

Flavor profile: Delicate, subtle sweetness

Examples: Bai Hao Yin Zhen (Silver Needle)

Least processed, dried naturally

Green Tea

Origin: China & Japan

Flavor profile: Fresh, vegetal, grassy

Examples: Longjing, Sencha, Gyokuro

Unoxidized, pan-fired or steamed

Yellow Tea

Origin: China

Flavor profile: Mellow, smooth, sweet

Examples: Junshan Yinzhen, Huoshan

Rare, slightly oxidized under cloth

Oolong Tea

Origin: China & Taiwan

Flavor profile: Complex, floral to roasted

Examples: Tieguanyin, Da Hong Pao, Dong Ding

Partial oxidation (15-85%)

Black Tea

Origin: China, India, Sri Lanka

Flavor profile: Bold, malty, robust

Examples: Darjeeling, Assam, Ceylon, Keemun

Fully oxidized

Dark/Pu-erh Tea

Origin: Yunnan, China

Flavor profile: Earthy, aged, smooth

Examples: Sheng, Shou

Post-fermented, aged for years

Matcha

Origin: Japan

Flavor profile: Umami, vibrant green

Examples: Ceremonial, Culinary grades

Stone-ground shade-grown green tea

Rooibos

Origin: South Africa

Flavor profile: Naturally sweet, nutty

Examples: Red Bush, Green Rooibos

Caffeine-free, from Aspalathus linearis

Yerba Mate

Origin: South America

Flavor profile: Earthy, energizing

Examples: Traditional, Tostada

From Ilex paraguariensis holly

Chai

Origin: India

Flavor profile: Spiced, warming, aromatic

Examples: Masala Chai

Black tea with spices and milk

Oxidation: The Key to Diversity

When tea leaves are picked and bruised, enzymes begin oxidizing the leaf - the same process that browns an apple. The tea maker controls this process: