The Deep

A World Oceans Day Meditation

Ocean Pioneers

Those who dove into the unknown and brought back wonder.

Jacques Cousteau
1910-1997

Co-invented the Aqua-Lung, brought the ocean to television screens worldwide

Sylvia Earle
1935-

First woman to lead NOAA, walked the seafloor at 1,250 feet, 'Her Deepness'

William Beebe
1877-1962

First bathysphere descent, pioneered deep-sea exploration

Rachel Carson
1907-1964

'The Sea Around Us' (1951) revealed ocean's poetry and peril

Victor Vescovo
1966-

First to reach bottom of all five ocean trenches

Eugenie Clark
1922-2015

'The Shark Lady,' pioneered shark behavior research

Robert Ballard
1942-

Discovered the Titanic, developed deep-sea exploration technology

Don Walsh
1931-

Piccard's co-pilot to Challenger Deep in 1960

James Cameron
1954-

Solo dive to Challenger Deep, underwater filmmaker

Katsuko Saruhashi
1920-2007

Pioneered ocean carbon dioxide measurement, tracked nuclear fallout