Truefern
Serpa spina
Umbraceae (the Shadow family)
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Description
A tall biennial with a deep taproot and rosette of basal leaves. Heart-shaped leaves with downy undersides and serrated margins.
Composite flower heads resemble small moons with ray and disc florets, colored ember red. Blooms during the new moon.
Habitat
Prefers boggy meadows and the margins of still water.
Traditional Uses
The root makes a mordant dye ranging from grey to silver depending on preparation.
Folklore
Considered unlucky by some, fortunate by others - opinions vary by region.
Similar Species
May be confused with Copperrain.
Conservation
Not evaluated - may not actually exist.
Field Notes
Often found in the company of other shade-loving species.