Keepers of Commonplace Books
Throughout history, great minds have gathered quotations and reflections in personal notebooks. Here are some notable practitioners.
John Locke (1632-1704)
English philosopher who published 'A New Method of a Common-Place Book' in 1706, establishing a sophisticated indexing system still studied today.
Thomas Jefferson (1743-1826)
Third U.S. President who kept commonplace books his entire life, recording passages from legal texts, classical literature, and political philosophy.
Virginia Woolf (1882-1941)
Modernist writer who filled notebooks with observations, quotations, and sketches that informed her experimental fiction.
Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803-1882)
Transcendentalist philosopher whose journals and notebooks spanned decades and became source material for his essays.
Francis Bacon (1561-1626)
English philosopher who advocated commonplacing as a method of systematic knowledge organization.
Marcus Aurelius (121-180 CE)
Roman Emperor whose 'Meditations' is essentially a commonplace book of Stoic philosophy written for personal reflection.
Erasmus (1466-1536)
Renaissance humanist who taught commonplacing as essential education and compiled his own vast collections.
Carl Linnaeus (1707-1778)
Swedish botanist who used commonplace methods to organize natural observations that led to modern taxonomy.
Isaac Newton (1642-1727)
Physicist who kept extensive notebooks mixing quotations, observations, and original mathematical work.
Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1772-1834)
Romantic poet whose notebooks mixed philosophical observations, dreams, and literary analysis.
Michel de Montaigne (1533-1592)
French essayist whose essays grew directly from his practice of collecting quotations and reflecting on them.
Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519)
Renaissance polymath whose notebooks combined quotations, observations, sketches, and inventions.
Mary Shelley (1797-1851)
Author who kept journals mixing personal reflection, quotations, and ideas that informed 'Frankenstein.'
H.D. Thoreau (1817-1862)
Transcendentalist whose journals were commonplace books of natural observation and philosophical reflection.
W.H. Auden (1907-1973)
Poet who compiled 'A Certain World: A Commonplace Book' as an autobiography told through collected quotations.
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